A new visual enjoyment for the garden, a new level of garden atmosphere, how much do you know about these little facts about garden fences?
Publish Time: 2024-08-15
In today's courtyard design, in addition to the common wall partitions, the use of fences cannot be underestimated. It relies on the hands of landscape designers to appear in the courtyard in a more beautiful and practical form, giving it new vitality. The beauty of the fence comes partly from the arrangement of elements. By adopting an arrangement method that matches the elements (such as stacking, weaving, etc.), a unique beauty can be created on the fence. It is different from the boring cement wall. In comparison, it looks more natural, pastoral, and lively.Gardens often need fences because they are like a companion to the road, winding along the road until the invisible distance. Maybe it looks so light, simple, and low, but few people will climb over it. It just guides visitors to walk on the right path. A boundary, a barrier, protects the independent space of the courtyard.Common fences in the courtyard are divided into planted hedges and wooden hedges. China has applied planted hedges thousands of years ago. There is "Zhe Liu Fan Pu" in the "Book of Songs". Later, hedges were mostly used as outer fences for vegetable gardens in houses, and were not fully utilized in gardens. Only in the early 20th century in China have hedges been widely used in newly built parks and urban green spaces.Each garden has its own fence, from horizontal boards, window designs to black painted boards, all of which can show the charm of the garden, making people obsessed, fascinated and happy. Whether it is seeking more privacy to increase security, or enhancing the attractiveness of the home, as long as it is a suitable fence, it can meet people's needs.The main uses of hedges in ancient gardens are: enclosing the site, dividing the space, blocking or guiding the line of sight to the focus of the scenery, as a background for statues, fountains, small garden facilities, etc., special planting methods are adopted to form special scenic spots (such as maze gardens). In modern times, there is also "hedge landscaping", which combines the theme of garden landscape, uses flexible planting methods and shaping and pruning techniques to form a garden landscape like a long and undulating rock.
Building a beautiful garden fence can add charm and uniqueness to the entire garden. Here are some suggestions to ensure the beauty of the garden fence:1. Material selection:Choose materials that match the style and overall design of the garden. Common garden fence materials include wood, plants, metal and ironwork. Ensure the quality and durability of the materials to adapt to various climatic conditions. The tree species used for hedges must have strong germination, strong branching, strong callus, pruning resistance, shade tolerance, and few diseases and insect pests.The method of planting hedges is to first deep plow and prepare the land in the area where it is planned to be planted, apply base fertilizer, and then plant the hedges at a spacing of about 20, 40, and 80 cm, depending on the expected height and type of the hedge. After planting, water it fully and prune it in time.In courtyard design, hedges are a kind of fence made of plant materials and trimmed manually. The function of hedges is to use plants to block sight, divide space, divide the courtyard layout, and prevent poultry and livestock from passing through. In the courtyard design, various types of fences are used to green the courtyard, and the construction of the fence should take into account the background, and cooperate with other scenery to be more popular and full of green.2. Style and design:Consider the overall style and theme of the garden, and choose a fence style and design that is coordinated with it. For example: if the garden is traditional, you can choose an arched or cross-lattice fence; if the garden is modern, you can choose a simple and streamlined fence design.According to the plant species and their ornamental characteristics, hedges can be divided into hedges, colorful hedges, flower hedges, fruit hedges, branch hedges, thorn hedges, etc., which must be carefully selected and planned according to the garden theme and environmental conditions. For example, as a coniferous hedge, some leaves have a velvety texture, giving people a peaceful, gentle and comfortable feeling; some leaves are dark green and hard, forming a solemn and quiet atmosphere; there are many types of broad-leaved evergreen trees, which have different effects. Qingdao Villa Courtyard Design Company-Lanting Landscape introduces it to you.Another example is flower hedges, which not only have different flower colors and flowering periods, but also have differences in flower size, shape, and fragrance, forming different moods; as for fruit hedges, in addition to different sizes, shapes, and colors, they can also attract different types of birds.According to the planting method, hedges can be divided into single-row and double-row types. In ancient Chinese gardens, the double-row type of the Chinese character "品" is generally used for quick results. Some gardeners advocate the use of single-row type, on the grounds that the single-row type is conducive to the balanced growth of plants, while the double-row type is not only not conducive to balanced growth, but also expensive and easy to breed weeds.3. Height and size:Determine the height and size of the fence according to the size of the garden and the need for privacy. A higher fence can provide better privacy, but it may also block the view of the garden, so it is necessary to balance privacy and landscape effects.According to its height, hedges can be divided into low hedges (below 0.5 meters), medium hedges (0.5-1.5 meters), and high hedges (above 1.5 meters). The main purpose of low hedges is to enclose gardens and serve as decorations, while the purpose of high hedges is to divide different spaces. Using high hedges to form closed perspective lines is much more lively than using walls. High hedges can create a beautiful atmosphere as a background for statues, fountains and art facilities.4. Color and decoration:Consider adding some color and decoration to the fence to make it more attractive. You can use exterior paint or plant vines to increase the visual appeal of the fence. In addition, flower pots, decorations or lighting equipment can be installed on the fence to add personality and uniqueness.5. Maintenance and care:Regularly maintain and care for garden fences to ensure that they always look beautiful. Repair any damaged or rotten parts, clean the surface of the fence, and reapply protective paint to extend its life and maintain a good appearance. Hedges can be divided into natural and shaped types according to the maintenance and management methods. The former generally only applies a small amount of pruning to regulate growth potential, while the latter requires regular shaping and pruning to maintain the shape and appearance.In the same scenic area, natural hedges and formal hedges can form completely different landscapes, and they must be used well. The principle of hedge maintenance and pruning is that the lower branches and leaves of formal hedges should be exposed to sunlight as much as possible to avoid withering due to excessive shade. Therefore, the lower part of the crown should be wide and narrower towards the top. It is usually better to adopt a regular trapezoid or steamed bun shape.For natural hedges, appropriate tree vigor adjustment and renewal and rejuvenation measures must be taken according to the habits of different tree species and the local climate.
